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Anubias Butterfly

Anubias barteri 'Butterfly'

A prized anubias with split, butterfly-wing-shaped leaves.

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Care DifficultyIntermediate
LightingLow to Medium
CO2 RequirementNot required
Growth RateSlow
PlacementForeground
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Overview

Anubias Butterfly (Anubias barteri 'Butterfly') is a prized anubias with split, butterfly-wing-shaped leaves. It is a intermediate plant to grow, and rewards a bit of experience and good light with a lovely display.

This guide explains, in plain language, how to grow Anubias Butterfly well: what it looks like, how much light it wants, whether it needs CO2, how to plant and place it, how to make more of it for free, and the simple mistakes to avoid.

Appearance & Growth

A prized anubias with split, butterfly-wing-shaped leaves.

It is a slow grower and is normally used in the foreground of the aquarium. Because it grows slowly, it stays tidy and needs little trimming, though slow leaves can gather algae if the light is very strong.

Lighting

Anubias Butterfly does best under low to medium light. Low to medium light is plenty, so a basic aquarium LED will keep it happy.

Keep the lights on a timer for about 6 to 8 hours a day. Leaving lights on longer usually grows more algae, not more plant, so add light time slowly and watch for any green film.

CO2 & Fertilising

CO2: Not required. This plant grows fine without added CO2, so it suits simple, low-tech tanks.

Feed it with an all-in-one liquid fertiliser (such as API Leaf Zone) each week. If leaves turn yellow, get holes, or stop growing, that is almost always a lack of nutrients, not a disease.

Planting & Placement

Do not plant Anubias Butterfly in the substrate. Tie it with cotton thread or glue it with a dab of super glue gel onto driftwood or rock, leaving the rhizome exposed. It will grow its roots onto the hardscape over time.

How to Propagate (Make More)

It grows from a rhizome (a thick horizontal stem). To make more, split the rhizome into pieces that each keep a few leaves and roots, then tie or glue them to wood or rock. Never bury the rhizome - it will rot.

Swapping cuttings is one of the best parts of the hobby - over time a single healthy plant can fill your tank and stock a few more.

Common Problems & How to Fix Them

The most common problem is algae growing on the leaves. This usually means too much light, not enough nutrients, or weak water flow - not a problem with the plant. Lower the light a little, add fertiliser, and improve flow.

Some leaf loss right after planting is normal while the plant gets used to living underwater - keep your light, CO2 and fertiliser steady and new growth will follow. Always remove dead or rotting leaves quickly to keep the plant and water healthy.

Is Anubias Butterfly Right for Your Tank?

Anubias Butterfly is a beautiful plant for keepers who can give it good light and CO2, well worth the small extra effort. Pair it with our other plant and aquascaping guides to build a lush, healthy planted tank.

FAQ

Is Anubias Butterfly easy to grow?
It is rated intermediate. It needs good light and CO2 and stable water, so a little experience helps.
Does Anubias Butterfly need CO2?
CO2 is not required. It grows well without it in low-tech tanks.
How much light does Anubias Butterfly need?
It prefers low to medium light, on for about 6 to 8 hours a day.
Where should I put Anubias Butterfly in my tank?
It is best used in the foreground of the aquascape.
How do I grow more Anubias Butterfly?
It grows from a rhizome (a thick horizontal stem). To make more, split the rhizome into pieces that each keep a few leaves and roots, then tie or glue them to wood or rock. Never bury the rhizome - it will rot.
Why is my Anubias Butterfly melting or going yellow?
A little leaf loss after planting is normal as it settles in. Ongoing yellowing or holes usually means it is short of nutrients, so add a liquid fertiliser and keep your light steady.
How fast does Anubias Butterfly grow?
It is a slow grower, so it stays low-maintenance.

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