Red Nose Shrimp

Overview

The Red Nose Shrimp (Caridina gracilirostris) is the 'Pinokio' shrimp, a slender clear shrimp with a long red pointed nose. It reaches about 4 cm and can live for roughly 1-2 years with good care.

This guide covers everything in plain language: tank size and setup, water parameters, the best foods (with recommended brands), which shrimp and tank mates it can safely live with, breeding, and the common problems to avoid. It is rated Intermediate to keep.

Natural Habitat & Origin

Freshwater shrimp come from streams, pools and lakes across Asia. They are sensitive to copper, ammonia and sudden changes, so a mature, stable, planted tank is the secret to keeping and breeding them.

Tank Size & Setup

Provide at least 40 litres. Even small shrimp do best in a stable, well-established tank, as larger water volumes stay cleaner and swing less.

A mature, planted tank with moss, leaf litter and biofilm is ideal. Use a sponge filter (or a guard over the intake) so babies aren't sucked in, and never add anything containing copper, which is deadly to shrimp.

Always add invertebrates only to a fully cycled, mature tank - they are far more sensitive to ammonia and nitrite than most fish.

Water Parameters

Keep the Red Nose Shrimp at 23-28 °C with a pH of 7.0-8.0, in moderately hard water (GH 8-15); they are happy in most Australian tap water once it is dechlorinated and stable.

Stability is everything for invertebrates: test regularly, keep ammonia and nitrite at zero and nitrate low, drip-acclimate new arrivals slowly over an hour, and make only small, steady water changes. Remember that copper - found in some fish medicines and plant fertilisers - is lethal, so always check labels.

Diet & Feeding

The Red Nose Shrimp is a omnivore. In Australia, good options include Hikari Shrimp Cuisine, Dymax Shrimp Booster and blanched vegetables (zucchini, spinach), plus the natural biofilm and algae of a mature planted tank.

Feed lightly - invertebrates get much of their food from natural biofilm and algae, and overfeeding quickly fouls the water and triggers losses. A little, a few times a week, is plenty for most shrimp and snails.

Which Shrimp & Tank Mates Can Live Together?

This shrimp is generally peaceful and safe with dwarf shrimp, snails and small fish, and it will not interbreed with cherry or bee shrimp. The main exception is the whisker shrimp (a Macrobrachium), which has longer arms and can occasionally catch a small fish or shrimp - keep an eye on it and avoid mixing it with tiny tank mates.

Breeding

Filter and long-arm shrimp like this one are difficult to breed in the home aquarium, because their larvae need brackish or saltwater stages, so home-bred young are rare.

Common Problems & Care Tips

The biggest killers of shrimp are copper, ammonia spikes and sudden changes in water - go slowly and keep things stable. Watch moulting closely: shrimp shed their shell to grow, and a failed moult (often from a lack of minerals or a big water change) can be fatal, so keep GH steady.

Quarantine and acclimate all new livestock carefully, and watch daily for sluggishness, failure to eat or trouble moulting.

Is the Red Nose Shrimp Right for You?

The Red Nose Shrimp suits keepers with some experience and a stable, mature, well-planned tank, as long as you can provide 40+ litres, the right water, copper-free conditions and suitable tank mates.

Get the basics right and these fascinating invertebrates are some of the most rewarding animals in the hobby. Use our aquarium tools to plan your setup and browse our fish and plant guides for safe tank mates.

Frequently Asked Questions